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SAT Scores by State in 2023

Along their educational journey, each student living in the US strives to conquer the enigmatic SAT, a formidable rite of passage that unlocks doors to higher learning. 

In the ever-evolving landscape of American education, the SAT continues to wield its influence, serving as a compass to navigate the boundless realms of academic achievement. Now, the time has come to lift the veil of mystery and present an intriguing revelation – the much-anticipated SAT scores by state for the year 2023.

Prepare to embark on a captivating exploration as we delve into the depths of scholastic triumphs, state by state, uncovering the unique tapestry of intellectual prowess across the nation.

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What Is the SAT?

Elevating the path to higher education, the SAT stands as a renowned standardized test, a key that unlocks collegiate possibilities. Originally known as the Scholastic Aptitude Test and later transformed into the Scholastic Assessment Test, this pivotal examination is the brainchild of the esteemed College Board, the guardian of educational excellence. For an impressive span of 94 years, this revered test has served as a gateway to undergraduate programs, shaping the academic destinies of countless individuals. 

With its tripartite structure encompassing Mathematics, Critical Reading and Writing, and an optional SAT Essay section, the exam demands approximately three hours of commitment, supplemented by an additional 50 minutes for the essay component. In this quest for knowledge, the Mathematics and Critical Reading and Writing sections ascertain one’s prowess on a scale ranging from 200 to 800, converging to form a comprehensive score of 400 to 1600. Meanwhile, the art of essay writing finds expression through a meticulous grading process, culminating in scores between 6 and 24, encompassing three distinct criteria.

The cost to take the SAT is $49.50 ($64.50 with the essay), although extra charges may apply for late registration or international test-takers, soaring to heights as remarkable as $101.50.

20 States with the Highest Average SAT Score

The following table exhibits the 20 states with the highest average SAT score in the US.

State

Avg. Total

Avg. EBRW

Avg. Math

Difference From US Avg.

% Students Who Take SAT

# Test Takers

Wisconsin

1,252

622

629

202

2

1,361

Wyoming

1,244

627

617

194

2

119

Kansas

1,238

621

617

188

2

863

Utah

1,233

618

615

183

2

890

Mississippi

1,226

623

602

176

1

417

Minnesota

1,225

613

612

175

3

2,142

Nebraska

1,222

613

609

172

2

408

Kentucky

1,219

618

600

169

2

1,123

South Dakota

1,219

608

611

169

2

162

North Dakota

1,212

610

603

162

1

80

Montana

1,206

609

597

156

6

613

Missouri

1,200

606

594

150

3

2,300

Tennessee

1,200

610

589

150

5

3,459

Iowa

1,196

602

594

146

3

996

Arkansas

1,191

610

581

141

2

783

Nevada

1,172

592

580

122

6

1,873

Louisiana

1,171

597

574

121

3

1,374

Arizona

1,159

583

577

109

14

11,152

Alabama

1,146

586

560

96

4

1,807

Oregon

1,143

580

567

93

22

9,340

What SAT Scores Indicate

  • State-specific academic priorities: SAT scores by state can shed light on the prevailing educational focus within each region. Higher scores may suggest a strong emphasis on rigorous academic standards and a comprehensive curriculum, while lower scores might indicate the need for educational reform or support.

  • College readiness: SAT scores provide valuable insights into the readiness of high school students for college-level coursework. Higher average scores may indicate a greater proportion of students equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in higher education, while lower scores may highlight areas where additional academic support or resources are required.

  • Socioeconomic factors: SAT scores by state can reflect socioeconomic factors that influence educational outcomes. Disparities in scores may highlight the impact of income levels, access to quality educational resources, and support systems available to students from different socioeconomic backgrounds.

  • Regional talent pools: Examining SAT scores by state can offer a glimpse into the talent pools within each region. Higher scores may suggest a concentration of academically gifted students or a strong culture of educational excellence, potentially attracting colleges and universities seeking top-tier applicants.

  • Academic disparities: Variations in SAT scores across states may reveal disparities in educational opportunities and resources. Lower scores may indicate challenges faced by underserved communities or schools, calling for targeted interventions to ensure equal access to quality education.

  • College admissions competitiveness: SAT scores by state can also reflect the competitiveness of college admissions within each region. Higher average scores may indicate a greater level of competition among students vying for limited spots in prestigious colleges and universities, while lower scores may suggest a less competitive admissions landscape.

  • Long-term educational impact: Analyzing SAT scores by state over time can provide insights into the long-term impact of educational policies and interventions. Positive trends in scores may indicate the effectiveness of educational reforms, while stagnant or declining scores may signal the need for further improvements and adjustments in educational practices.

10 States with the Lowest Average SAT Scores

The following are the states with the lowest average SAT scores.

State

Avg. Total

Avg. EBRW

Avg. Math

Difference From US Avg.

% Students Who Take SAT 

# Test Takers

West Virginia

938

481

456

-112

84

15,265

Oklahoma

951

485

467

-99

17

7,967

Idaho

968

499

488

-82

97

20,965

Delaware

968

449

477

-82

65

10,232

Rhode Island

971

494

477

-79

93

10,667

New Mexico

976

496

480

-74

42

8,875

Illinois

981

495

485

-69

97

144,216

Florida

983

510

473

-67

87

190,427

District of Columbia

985

502

484

-65

100

4,651

Michigan

1,000

506

495

-50

84

90,642

Ways to Improve SAT Scores in States with the Lowest 

  • Enhancing access to quality educational resources and support systems.
  • Implementing targeted interventions and reforms to address educational disparities.
  • Investing in teacher training and professional development programs.
  • Providing additional academic support and tutoring services.
  • Collaborating with community organizations to offer mentoring and enrichment programs.
  • Promoting early college readiness and comprehensive college preparation initiatives.
  • Addressing socioeconomic factors that may impact educational outcomes.
  • Increasing awareness and participation in college entrance exam preparation programs.
  • Strengthening partnerships between schools, families, and communities to support student success.
  • Evaluating and refining curriculum and instructional strategies to align with college readiness standards.



SAT Scores by State: The Wrap-Up

The data illuminated areas calling for reform and equal access to quality education. However, it also showcased remarkable achievements and growth potential. 

To uplift the states with lower scores, a multi-faceted approach is needed, involving resource allocation, targeted interventions, and community engagement. By nurturing a culture of educational excellence, supporting students holistically, and addressing disparities head-on, we can pave the way for brighter academic futures and empower the next generation of scholars. 

Let these insights inspire us to create an educational landscape where every student can thrive and fulfill their true potential.

FAQs

What do average SAT scores by state reveal about educational performance?

Average SAT scores by state provide a glimpse into the overall academic performance of students within each region. They offer valuable insights into the state's educational system, highlighting strengths and areas that require improvement. By comparing state averages to the national average, we can gauge how students in a particular state fare compared to their counterparts nationwide.

How does the national average SAT score influence state averages?

The national average SAT score serves as a benchmark for evaluating state averages. By comparing state averages to the national average, we can assess how a state's student body performs relative to the broader population. States with higher average SAT scores may exceed the national average, while those with lower averages may indicate areas where efforts are needed to reach or surpass the national benchmark.

Which states boast the highest average SAT scores?

Several states consistently rank among the highest average SAT scores, reflecting their commitment to academic excellence. These states showcase impressive educational systems and rigorous preparation. While specific rankings may vary, it's notable that these states consistently strive to score higher, reflecting their dedication to fostering a culture of scholastic achievement. Some of the states with the highest SAT scores are Wisconsin, Wyoming, Kansas, Utah, and Mississippi.

How are total scores calculated in the SAT?

Total scores on the SAT are determined by combining the scores from the Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW) sections. Each section is scored on a scale of 200 to 800. By adding the Math and EBRW scores together, students obtain their total SAT score, ranging from 400 to 1600. This comprehensive score provides a holistic measure of a student's performance on the exam.

What factors contribute to variations in state average SAT scores?

Several factors influence state average SAT scores, including educational resources, curriculum standards, socioeconomic disparities, and college readiness initiatives. States with robust resources, comprehensive college preparation programs, and equitable access to quality education often exhibit higher average SAT scores. Conversely, states facing educational challenges, socioeconomic inequalities, or limited resources may observe lower average scores. Addressing these factors can help improve state averages and enhance educational outcomes.

Can individual students achieve higher scores than the state average?

Absolutely! While state averages provide a broader perspective, individual students have the potential to surpass their state's average SAT scores. A student's score is determined by their own efforts, preparation, and aptitude. With diligent studying, effective test-taking strategies, and a growth mindset, students can aim for their personal best and achieve higher scores than the state average.

How can states improve their average SAT scores?

States seeking to improve their average SAT scores can focus on various strategies. These may include enhancing access to quality educational resources, implementing targeted interventions and reforms, fostering early college readiness, providing additional academic support, and addressing socioeconomic factors that impact educational outcomes. By investing in comprehensive educational policies, supporting educators, and prioritizing student success, states can work towards raising their average SAT scores and enhancing overall educational achievement.

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